Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros

Catholic cardinal

Date of Birth: 01-Jan-1436

Place of Birth: Torrelaguna, Community of Madrid, Spain

Date of Death: 08-Nov-1517

Profession: politician, Catholic priest, translator

Nationality: Spain

Zodiac Sign: Capricorn


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About Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros

  • Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros, O.F.M.
  • (1436 – 8 November 1517), spelled Ximenes in his own lifetime, and commonly referred to today as simply Cisneros, was a Spanish cardinal, religious figure, and statesman.
  • Starting from humble beginnings he rose to the heights of power, becoming a religious reformer, twice regent of Spain, Cardinal, Grand Inquisitor, promoter of the Crusades in North Africa, and founder of the Complutense University, today the Complutense University of Madrid.
  • Among his intellectual accomplishments, he is best known for funding the Complutensian Polyglot Bible, the first printed polyglot version of the entire Bible.
  • He also edited and published the first printed editions of the missal (in 1500) and the breviary (in 1502) of the Mozarabic Rite, and established a chapel with a college of thirteen priests to celebrate the Mozarabic Liturgy of the Hours and Eucharist each day in the Toledo Cathedral. Cardinal Cisneros' life coincided with, and greatly influenced, a dynamic period in the history of Spain during the reign of Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile.
  • During this time Spain underwent many significant changes, leading it into its prominent role in the Spanish Golden Age (1500–1700).
  • Modern historian John Elliott said as far as any particular policies that can be attributed to Spain's rise, they were those of King Ferdinand and Cardinal Cisneros.

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