Yuri Bekirovich Osmanov (Crimean Tatar: Yuriy Bekir oglu Osmanov; 1 April 1941, Biyuk-Karalez, Bakhchysarai district, Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, RSFSR, USSR — 7 November 1993, Simferopol, Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Ukraine) was a Soviet dissident, activist in the Crimean Tatar national movement during the late 1980s and early 1990s and scientist.
He was one of the founders and a leader of the National Movement of Crimean Tatars; the goal of the movement was for the Crimean Tatar people to be fully rehabilitated and allowed to return to their homeland.