José Palma y Velásquez (3 June 1876 – 12 February 1903) was a Filipino poet and soldier.
He was on the staff of La Independencia at the time he wrote Filipinas, a patriotic poem in Spanish.
It was published for the first time in the issue of the first anniversary of La Independencia on 3 September 1899.
The poem fit the instrumental tune Marcha Nacional Filipina by Julián Felipe, and it has since been the basis for every translation of the Philippine National Anthem.