Dumitru Popovici, Date of Birth, Date of Death

    

Dumitru Popovici

Romanian literary critic (1902-1952)

Date of Birth: 25-Oct-1902

Date of Death: 06-Dec-1952

Profession: literary critic, literary historian

Nationality: Romania

Zodiac Sign: Scorpio


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About Dumitru Popovici

  • Dumitru Popovici (October 25, 1902–December 6, 1952) was a Romanian literary historian. Born in Daneasa, Olt County, his parents were Ioan Popovici, a teacher, and his wife Ioana (née Popescu).
  • After attending primary school in nearby ?erbane?ti from 1909 to 1914, he studied at Radu Greceanu High School in Slatina from 1914 to 1923.
  • Popovici then went to the literature faculty of Bucharest University from 1923 to 1927, earning a doctorate there in 1935.
  • From 1924 to 1926, he was honorific teaching assistant to Dumitru Caracostea.
  • He taught high school in Slatina (1927-1930) and Ia?i (1930-1936).
  • From 1936 until his death, he was a professor in the literature faculty of Cluj University.
  • From 1930 to 1934, he audited the Modern Greek courses of André Mirambel in Paris.
  • He also took classes with Daniel Mornet, Fernand Baldensperger, Paul Hazard and Mario Roques, shifting toward studies of comparative literature and working as a lecturer on the Romanian language at the Sorbonne and the École nationale des langues orientales vivantes.Popovici published his first articles of literary history in the Slatina magazine Oltul in 1928.
  • His proper debut as a critic took place in 1929 in Via?a Româneasca, with the study Poezia lui Cezar Bolliac.
  • He took part in founding (1935) and leading (1935-1936) Atheneum magazine in Ia?i.
  • Popovici's first published book was his doctoral thesis, the 1935 Ideologia literara a lui I.
  • Heliade-Radulescu; this was followed later the same year by an expanded study, "Santa Cetate".
  • ÃŽntre utopie ?i poezie.
  • During World War II, he lived in Sibiu, having withdrawn there after the Second Vienna Award granted Northern Transylvania, including Cluj, to Hungary.
  • While there in 1942, he founded Studii literare magazine, which ran until 1948.
  • He also held courses on the history of literary ideology and of modern Romanian literature, published a volume of studies (Cercetari de literatura româna) and put together critical editions of the works of Dimitrie Bolintineanu (Scrieri alese, 1942) and Ion Heliade Radulescu (Opere, vol.
  • I-II, 1939 and 1943).
  • He made plans for a wide-ranging history of modern Romanian literature, of which he managed to publish just the first volume, La Littérature roumaine a l’époque des Lumières (1945).
  • He prepared a lithographed course book, Literatura româna în epoca "Luminilor" ?i Literatura româna moderna.
  • Tendin?a de integrare în ritmul cultural occidental.
  • Unedited fragments of this literary history were preserved as manuscript (Romantismul românesc) or lithographed courses (Eminescu în critica ?i istoria literara româna; Poezia lui Mihai Eminescu).
  • There remain in manuscript from his last years a series of literary projects and attempts: a partial translation of Dante Alighieri's Inferno; the poetry cycle Aur legendar; the opening of a novel with satirical elements, ÃŽntr-o vara, la mo?ie; and numerous comedies, of which Bucatarul de la Salamandra (1946) and Regele din Propontide (1948-1950) were completed.He married Elvira Chiffa, also a professor; the couple's daughter, Ioana Em.
  • Petrescu, herself became a literary historian and critic.

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