Gary Webb, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

Gary Webb

American investigative journalist

Date of Birth: 31-Aug-1955

Place of Birth: Corona, California, United States

Date of Death: 10-Dec-2004

Profession: journalist

Nationality: United States

Zodiac Sign: Virgo


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About Gary Webb

  • Gary Stephen Webb (August 31, 1955 – December 10, 2004) was an American investigative journalist. He began his career working for newspapers in Kentucky and Ohio, winning numerous awards, and building a strong reputation for investigative writing.
  • Hired by the San Jose Mercury News, Webb contributed to the paper's Pulitzer Prize-winning coverage of the Loma Prieta earthquake.
  • Webb is best known for his "Dark Alliance" series, which appeared in The Mercury News in 1996.
  • The series examined the origins of the crack cocaine trade in Los Angeles and claimed that members of the anti-communist Contra rebels in Nicaragua had played a major role in creating the trade, using cocaine profits to support their struggle.
  • It also suggested that the Contras may have acted with the knowledge and protection of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA).
  • The series provoked outrage, particularly in the Los Angeles African-American community, and led to four major investigations of its charges. The Los Angeles Times and other major papers published articles suggesting the "Dark Alliance" claims were overstated.
  • After an internal review, The Mercury News ultimately published a statement in May 1997 acknowledging shortcomings in the series' reporting and editing.
  • Webb resigned from The Mercury News in December 1997.
  • He became an investigator for the California State Legislature, published a book based on the "Dark Alliance" series in 1998, and did freelance investigative reporting.
  • Webb committed suicide on December 10, 2004.
  • The "Dark Alliance" series remains controversial.
  • Critics view the series' claims as inaccurate or overstated, while supporters point to the results of a later CIA investigation as vindicating the series.
  • Criticism has also been directed at the follow up reporting in the Los Angeles Times and other papers for focusing on problems in the series rather than re-examining the earlier CIA-Contra claims.

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