(April 10, 1921 – December 29, 2013) was an American fighter pilot and a veteran of the 357th Fighter Group, 363rd Fighter Squadron of the United States Army Air Forces during World War II.
He is best known for his solo pursuit of a German Messerschmitt Bf 109G underneath the arches of the Eiffel Tower in 1944.Allegedly on an unknown date in the spring of 1944, Bill Overstreet and his P-51B Mustang, the 'Berlin
Express,' were near Paris when the action started, immortalized in the
artwork by Len Krenzler below.
Overstreet reportedly had followed a Bf 109 from the enemy fighter sortie on the US
bomber group he was escorting.
After most of the German fighters had
broken off the attack, Overstreet and the German had begun a running
dogfight, but as they neared Paris, the Messerschmitt now had Overstreet
and his Mustang on his tail.
The Bf 109 pilot flew over Paris hoping that the heavy German triple A
batteries surrounding the city would solve his problem and eliminate
Overstreet and his 'Berlin Express.' Overstreet managed to get some
hits in at about 1500 feet.
The German's engine was hit and damaged, but
Overstreet stayed on his tail braving the intense enemy ground fire.
The German pilot's desperation undoubtedly growing, he aimed his plane
at the Eiffel Tower and in a surprising maneuver, flew beneath it.
Undeterred, Overstreet followed right behind him, scoring several more
hits in the process.
The German plane crashed and Overstreet escaped the
heavy flak around Paris by flying low and full throttle down the Seine
until he had cleared the heavily defended city's anti-aircraft
batteries.
This amazing scene of Overstreet chasing and downing the enemy plane gave immense inspiration to the French citizens and the Resistance.
Furthermore, there is no date, no encounter report, no victory claim, and no indication of a crash site in a densely populated city.
Overstreet died on December 29, 2013, at the age of 92.