Sushital Ray Chowdhary or Sushital Raychaudhury (16 February 1917 in Hooghly-13 March 1971) was an Indian Communist intellectual and revolutionary, active in the early all-India organization of the Naxalite groups and the formation of the Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist).
He was the editor of the organs of the CPI, CPI(M) and CPI(ML).
He eventually fell out with the mainstream Charu Majumdar group and died of a heart attack in 1971.