Francis R. St. John, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

Francis R. St. John

American librarian

Date of Birth: 16-Jun-1908

Place of Birth: Northampton, Massachusetts, United States

Date of Death: 19-Jul-1971

Profession: librarian

Nationality: United States

Zodiac Sign: Gemini


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About Francis R. St. John

  • Francis Regis St.
  • John (June 16, 1908 – July 19, 1971) was an American librarian and director of the Brooklyn Public Library from 1949 to 1963.
  • In 1999, American Libraries named him one of the "100 Most Important Leaders We Had in the 20th Century".St.
  • John was born in Northampton, Massachusetts.
  • He attended Northampton High School and worked in the Forbes Library as a page and desk assistant.
  • He attended Amherst College, studying botany and working as a student assistant in the library.
  • He graduated in 1931 with an AB.
  • The next year, he graduated with a BLS from the Columbia University School of Library Service.
  • That year he also began working for the New York Public Library, holding a number of positions.
  • In 1939, he became assistant director under Joseph L.
  • Wheeler at the Enoch Pratt Free Library in Baltimore, Maryland.
  • Two years later he returned to the NYPL as head of the circulation department.During World War II, from 1943 to 1945, St.
  • John worked for the Army Medical Library as acting librarian and then assistant to the director.
  • He advanced from lieutenant to captain and was awarded the Legion of Merit for reorganizing the Library.
  • He returned again to the NYPL in 1945, before becoming Director of Library Services for the Veterans Administration in 1947.In 1949, St.
  • John became director of the Brooklyn Public Library, where he made his national reputation.
  • During his tenure, circulation of materials doubled from 5 million to 10 million, the library added 17 new branches for a total of 55, and expansion of the Central Library was completed.
  • Innovations like assembly-line book processing reduced costs, which funded expanded services like remedial reading programs.
  • He actively recruited African-Americans for professional positions.He retired from the Brooklyn library in 1963.
  • From 1964 to 1967, he operated a consulting firm whose clients included numerous state and city library systems in the United States.
  • He then became librarian at Saint Anselm College in Goffstown, New Hampshire until 1970.

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