Jan Palfijn, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

Jan Palfijn

Flemish surgeon

Date of Birth: 28-Nov-1650

Place of Birth: Kortrijk, Flemish Region, Belgium

Date of Death: 21-Apr-1730

Profession: surgeon, anatomist

Nationality: Belgium

Zodiac Sign: Sagittarius

Jan Palfijn (name sometimes spelled Jean Palfyn or Jan Palfyn) (28 November 1650 – 21 April 1730) was a Flemish surgeon and obstetrician who was a native of Kortrijk, Flanders.
He practiced medicine in Ypres and Paris, and in 1697 moved to Ghent, where he remained for the rest of his career. Palfijn is remembered for introducing the obstetrical forceps (Main de Palfijn) into medicine in the early 1720s.
Palfijn's forceps initially had a problem because the two separate halves occasionally shifted during use.
Later the two halves of the forceps were linked by a hinge to correct the problem. In 1718 Palfijn published an influential work for surgeons called l'Anatomie du corps humain (Anatomy of the human body).
Reportedly, this book was still in use in Japan in the latter part of the 19th century.
Today in Ghent there are the Palfijn Medical Museum and the Jan Palfijn Hospital.