Mathison (July 13, 1876 – November 11, 1941) was an American machinist, businessman, and politician.
Born in Stoughton, Wisconsin, Mathison worked in a grocery store and then worked as a machine shop foreman for Fairbanks Morse & Company in Beloit, Wisconsin.
Mathison was also in the real estate business.
Mathison served on the Beloit Common Council.
In 1919, Mathison served in the Wisconsin State Assembly as a Republican.