Charles Dickinson FRS (6 March 1755 – 5 February 1827) was an English gentleman, magistrate, amateur scientist, and literary dilettante.On his election (27 November 1800) as a Fellow of the Royal Society, Charles Dickinson was described as a "gentleman well versed in various branches of natural science, and distinguished for his knowledge in polite literature." At age 20 he was admitted to Lincoln's Inn.
In 1782 he made a Grand Tour including Italy, France and Germany.
In 1790 he bought an estate at Farley Hill, Berkshire and resided there at the mansion known as Farley Hill Court.
He was living in Soho Square in 1800 and had a house in Pimlico at the time of his death.On 7 March 1799 at his residence at 32 Soho Square, Sir Joseph Banks chaired a meeting that formed the Royal Institution of Great Britain by resolution of the subscribers of 50 guineas each.
As one of the subscribers, Charles Dickinson became part of the group of first Proprietors of the Royal Institution of Great Britain.On 3 August 1807 Charles Dickinson married Catherine Allingham (who was then age 20).
She became a close friend of the author Mary Russell Mitford.
Charles Dickinson set up his own printing press and persuaded Mary Mitford to edit his translations of the work of Dante, Tasso, Ariosto, Petrarch, Ovid, and Virgil.
According to Mary Mitford, Charles translated well and composed original poetry poorly but imagined his compositions good.
Charles Dickinson belonged to several of the most distinguished literary clubs in London and for many years served as an active magistrate in Berkshire.