Veronica Porumbacu, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

Veronica Porumbacu

jewish poet, prose writer and translator

Date of Birth: 24-Oct-1921

Place of Birth: Bucharest

Date of Death: 04-Mar-1977

Profession: writer, poet, translator, children's writer

Nationality: Romania

Zodiac Sign: Scorpio


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About Veronica Porumbacu

  • Veronica Porumbacu (pen name of Veronica Schwefelberg; October 24, 1921 – March 4, 1977) was a Romanian poet, prose writer and translator. Born into a Jewish family in Bucharest, her parents were Arnold Schwefelberg and his wife Betty (nĂ©e GrĂĽnbaun).
  • Until age seven, she was cared for by a nanny from Porumbacu de Sus village; this was the origin of her pen name.
  • She studied at Elena Doamna High School from 1932 to 1940; upon graduating, she was unable to enroll in the University of Bucharest due to anti-Jewish laws, instead attending the private College for Jewish Students in 1943-1944.
  • She subsequently attended the literature faculty of Bucharest University from 1944 to 1948.
  • She was a schoolteacher in 1943, an editor at the Romanian Radio Broadcasting Company from 1945 to 1949, editor and then assistant editor-in-chief at Via?a Româneasca from 1949 to 1953, assistant editor-in-chief at Gazeta literara from 1953 to 1956 and section chief at the Romanian Writers' Union from 1956 to 1964.
  • From 1970, she taught at the Bucharest Pioneers' Palace.Her first published work appeared in Ecoul newspaper in 1944, signed Maria Radu.
  • She also wrote for Lumea (headed by George Calinescu), Contemporanul, Flacara, Via?a Româneasca, Gazeta literara, Steaua, Tribuna, Ateneu, Orizont and Luceafarul.
  • Her first books were La capatul lui '38 (prose) and Visele Babei Dochia (poetry), both from 1947.
  • Her poems of the 1950s were abundant and of little aesthetic value, putting into discursive and superficial journalistic style the themes and "theses" of the ruling communist regime.
  • It was only with the 1961 Dimine?ile simple that her work again became more personal, giving lyric touches to daily, often domestic, happenings; this tendency is apparent in her following books, from Memoria cuvintelor (1963) to Voce (1974).
  • Bilet Ă®n circuit (1965) and Drumuri ?i zile (1969) are Porumbacu's accounts of travel, both domestically and abroad.
  • She wrote two insightful memoirs, Por?ile (1968) and Voce ?i val (1976), as well as poetry for children.
  • Her numerous, well-done translations include works by Friedrich Schiller, Jean Racine, Louise LabĂ©, Emily Dickinson, Rafael Alberti, MiklĂłs RadnĂłti, Attila JĂłzsef and contemporary Nordic poets.Her husband was literary critic Mihail Petroveanu; the couple died in the 1977 Vrancea earthquake.

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