Elzéar Goulet (November 18, 1836 – September 13, 1870) was a Métis leader in the Red River Colony, which later became the province of Manitoba, Canada.
He was a supporter of Louis Riel's provisional government and was murdered by Canadian troops under the command of Col.
Garnet Wolseley, after the suppression of the Red River Resistance.
Elzéar Goulet was a member of the Goulet family who have been well documented in their fur trade.
Two of Goulet's brothers were also involved in Manitoba's early political history: Maxime Goulet was a member of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1878 to 1886 and Roger Goulet held posts in the government.
Elzear's brother Leonid Goulet served in the 49th Rangers, the armed Metis Scouts who accompanied the British-American Boundary Commission (1873-74).