Paul Splingaerd, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death
TweetPaul Splingaerd
Belgian diplomat
Date of Birth: 
Place of Birth: Brussels metropolitan area, Brussels-Capital Region, Belgium
About Paul Splingaerd
- Paul Splingaerd (Brussels, 1842 - Xi'an, China, 1906) was the Belgian foundling who became an official or mandarin (bureaucrat) in the late Qing government.
- As both a Belgian and a Chinese mandarin, Paul acted as a liaison on various Sino-Belgian projects in the late nineteenth century.
- The best known are the negotiations for Belgium to build the first major railway in China, the Beijing-Hankou Railroad (Lu-Han Railway in China) and the development of a Belgian-Chinese industrial, mining and commercial enterprises in Lanzhou, the capital of Gansu province.
- Although better known in China where he was known by many names, including Lin Fuchen (? ??), Su Pe Lin Ge Er de (??????), Lin Balu Lin Bao luo, Bi lishi Lin ('Belgian Lin'), Lin Darin, Lin Ta Jen, in European circles he developed the reputation for being the "Famous Belgian Mandarin." Paul also initiated negotiations for the First Iron Bridge Across the Yellow River in Lanzhou, China, now known as Zhongshan Qiao (Sun Yat-sen Bridge), but died before it was built.
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