Kobayashi Torasaburo (?? ???, September 26, 1828 - August 24, 1877) was a Japanese samurai of the late Edo period, who served the Makino clan of Nagaoka.
He studied under Sakuma Shozan.Kobayashi was a senior leader of Nagaoka after the Boshin War of 1868-69, and was the instrumental figure in the Kome Hyappyo incident.