Yukhym Medvedev (Ukrainian: ???? ????????, Russian: ???? ??????????? ????????) (1 April 1886 – 7 June 1938) was the first elected chairman of the Soviet parliament in Ukraine.
Medvedev was a member of various Communist parties, but in early 1930s quit his political life and committed himself to a civilian life.
In January 1938 he was arrested by the State Security police and later that year shot on the grounds of being an anti-Soviet terrorist.