Phebe Cramer, Date of Birth

Phebe Cramer

American psychologist

Date of Birth: 30-Dec-1935

Profession: psychologist

Nationality: United States

Zodiac Sign: Capricorn

Phebe Cramer (born 1935) is a clinical psychologist and Professor of Psychology, Emerita at Williams College.
She is known for her research on defense mechanisms, body image, and narcissism, and for her creation of a manual for coding defense mechanisms for purposes of psychological testing and personality assessment.
Cramer was the 2014 recipient of the Bruno Klopfer Award from the Society for Personality Assessment for lifetime achievement in Personality Psychology.Cramer is the author of several books including Protecting the Self: Defense Mechanisms in Action (2006), Story Telling, Narrative and the Thematic Apperception Test (1996), The Development of Defense Mechanisms: Theory, Research, and Assessment (1991), and Word Association (1968).