Blyden Jackson (October 12, 1910 – 2000) was an Black American academic, essayist, novelist and activist.
The grandson of slaves, born in the segregated South, Jackson was the first Black American to become a full professor at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1969, and "the first Black American professor at a traditionally white university in the Southeast."At UNC Chapel Hill, Jackson pioneered the African American Studies program and helped recruit more Black -American faculty members.
With his wife, he is the namesake of Blyden and Roberta Jackson Hall on campus.