Anatoly Illarionovich Shirshov, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

Anatoly Illarionovich Shirshov

Russian mathematician

Date of Birth: 08-Aug-1921

Place of Birth: Kolyvan, Russia

Date of Death: 28-Feb-1981

Profession: mathematician

Zodiac Sign: Leo


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About Anatoly Illarionovich Shirshov

  • Anatoly Illarionovich Shirshov (?????´??? ???????´????? ?????´?, 8 August 1921, Kolyvan, Novosibirsk Oblast – 28 February 1981, Novosibirsk) was a Soviet mathematician, known for his research on free Lie algebras.
  • He proved the Shirshov-Witt theorem, which states that any Lie subalgebra of a free Lie algebra is itself a free Lie algebra.In 1939 he graduated from secondary school in the city of Aleysk of the Altai Territory and in the same year entered Tomsk University.
  • After the first year, he transferred to the correspondence ("distance education" or "learning by mail") department and worked as a mathematics teacher in Aleysk.
  • One of the streets of Aleisk is named after Anatoly Shirshov. In 1942 A.
  • I.
  • Shirshov volunteered for the front as part of 6th Rifle Corps of Siberian Volunteers.
  • He fought on the West, Kalininsky, and 2nd Belorussian Fronts.
  • He was awarded the medal of the Front Order on the 2nd Belorussian Front, No.
  • 0813 dated 07/16/1945, "For Military Merit". Beginning in 1946 A.
  • I.
  • Shirshov worked at the Stanichno-Luhansk secondary school in the Luhansk Oblast and studied in the correspondence department of Voroshilovgrad Pedagogical Institute, graduating there in 1949. In 1950 A.
  • I.
  • Shirshov was admitted to graduate school in the Mechanics and Mathematics Faculty of Moscow State University.
  • There in 1953 he received his Ph.D.
  • (Russian Candidate degree).
  • His thesis Some problems in the theory of nonassociative rings and algebras was supervised by A.
  • G.
  • Kurosh.
  • In 1953 Shirshov introduced the concept of "regular words", now called Lyndon words after Roger Lyndon, who published the idea in 1954.
  • In 1958 A.
  • I.
  • Shirshov defended his higher doctoral dissertation On some classes of rings that are nearly associative and received his Russian Doctorate of Sciences degree.From 1960 until his death A.
  • I.
  • Shirshov worked at the Sobolev Institute of Mathematics, while being a professor at Novosibirsk State University.
  • From 1960 to 1974 he was deputy director of the Sobolev Institute of Mathematics.
  • He was also the head of the department of algebra from 1960 until his death.He was elected a corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union in 1964.

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