Archduke Simeon of Austria (Simeon Carl Eugen Joseph Leopold; born 29 June 1958 in Katana, South Kivu, Belgian Congo) is a member of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine.
He is the third-eldest child of Archduke Rudolf of Austria and his first wife, Countess Xenia Czernichev-Besobrasov.
Simeon is a paternal grandson of Charles I of Austria and Zita of Bourbon-Parma.