Florence Peshine Eagleton (April 16, 1870 – November 22, 1956) was a leader in the woman suffrage movement and advocated women's higher education.
She was one of the first women to serve as a Trustee of Rutgers University.
She willed more than $1,000,000 to establish the Wells Phillips Eagleton and Florence Peshine Eagleton Foundation, now the Eagleton Institute of Politics at Rutgers University.