František Horčička, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

František Horčička

Czech painter

Date of Birth: 29-Jun-1776

Place of Birth: Prague, Czech Republic

Date of Death: 05-Apr-1856

Profession: painter

Zodiac Sign: Cancer


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About František Horčička

  • František Horcicka (1776–1856) Born in Prague June 29, 1776 and died in Prague April 5, 1856.
  • History and portrait painter.
  • Along with painters Antonín Machek and František Tkadlík and sculptor Václav Prachner, he was among the first local artists to reimagine Neoclassicism using Romantic ideas.
  • Horcicka turned to painting after graduating from law school, and was much in demand around Prague as a portraitist of the intelligentsia.
  • He also worked as an art restorer, notably in restoring paintings in Prague Castle.
  • His father-in-law was František Martin Pelcl; Josef Dobrovský was among his friends.
  • He painted a number of portraits including his friend Dobrovský and Adam Bittner.
  • Considered the most important portrait painter of his day until supplanted by Jacob Ginzel in 1822.
  • He developed a valuable process for restoring pictures. Works: St Wenceslaus destroying the Idol Swantovit; St Albert blessing the Country; St George and the Dragon; Holy Trinity; Portraits of Ignatius Cornova,Mathematician Gerstner, Abbe Dobrowsky, the philosopher Bolzano, Historian Pelzel, the Physiologist Purkyne; the Arch Bishop of Prague 1815-1830, Vaclav Leopold Chlumcansky.
  • Miniatures, National Museum, Munich; Hortulus Animae, and several Codices, Imperial Library, Vienna; Psalter and Offici-um in three Folio Volumes, Vatican, rome -Immerzeel,ii.
  • 55; Kramm,iii.
  • 747; Mich- iels, vi., 406; Nagler, Mon., ii.
  • 37

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