George Hirst (virologist), Date of Birth, Date of Death

    

George Hirst (virologist)

virologist

Date of Birth: 02-Mar-1909

Date of Death: 22-Jan-1994

Profession: virologist

Zodiac Sign: Pisces


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About George Hirst (virologist)

  • George Keble Hirst, M.D.
  • (March 2, 1909 – January 22, 1994) was an American virologist and science administrator who was among the first to study the molecular biology and genetics of animal viruses, especially influenza virus.
  • He directed the Public Health Research Institute in New York City (1956–1981), and was also the founding editor-in-chief of Virology, the first English-language journal to focus on viruses.
  • He is particularly known for inventing the hemagglutination assay, a simple method for quantifying viruses, and adapting it into the hemagglutination inhibition assay, which measures virus-specific antibodies in serum.
  • He was the first to discover that viruses can contain enzymes, and the first to propose that virus genomes can consist of discontinuous segments.
  • The New York Times described him as "a pioneer in molecular virology."

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