Guillaume Ferrus, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

Guillaume Ferrus

French psychiatrist

Date of Birth: 02-Sep-1784

Place of Birth: Briançon, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France

Date of Death: 23-Mar-1861

Profession: psychiatrist

Nationality: France

Zodiac Sign: Virgo


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About Guillaume Ferrus

  • Guillaume-Marie-André Ferrus (2 September 1784 – 23 March 1861) was a French psychiatrist born in Château-Queyras, near Briançon, Hautes-Alpes.He was a student of Philippe Pinel (1745–1826), and for much of his career was associated with the Bicêtre Hospital in a suburb of Paris.
  • He was one of the founders of Société Médico-Psychologique, and was its first president (1852–53).
  • In 1835 he was appointed inspector-general of mental institutions. With Pinel and Jean-Étienne Dominique Esquirol (1772–1840), Ferrus was a major force regarding reform of insane asylums in early and mid-19th century France.
  • He founded La Ferme Sainte-Anne, which was an innovative agricultural project designed as work therapy for mental patients.Ferrus believed that the vast majority of mental illnesses were due to a physical disorder, even if the problem was not anatomically apparent.
  • This viewpoint led to bitter disputes with physicians such as François Leuret (1797–1851), who maintained that somatic disorders were only occasionally the cause of mental illness.

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