Leonid Kuchma, Date of Birth, Place of Birth

    

Leonid Kuchma

Second president of Ukraine

Date of Birth: 09-Aug-1938

Place of Birth: Chaikine, Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine

Profession: engineer, politician

Nationality: Ukraine

Zodiac Sign: Leo


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About Leonid Kuchma

  • Leonid Danylovych Kuchma (Ukrainian: ?????´? ????´????? ??´???; born 9 August 1938) is a Ukrainian politician who was the second President of independent Ukraine from 19 July 1994 to 23 January 2005.
  • Kuchma took office after winning the 1994 presidential election against his rival, the incumbent Leonid Kravchuk.
  • Kuchma won re-election for an additional five-year term in 1999. After a successful career in the machine-building industry of the Soviet Union, Kuchma began his political career in 1990, when he was elected to the Verkhovna Rada (the Ukrainian parliament); he was re-elected in 1994.
  • He served as Ukrainian Prime Minister between October 1992 and September 1993.
  • Kuchma's presidency was surrounded by numerous corruption scandals and the lessening of media freedoms.
  • Corruption accelerated after Kuchma's election in 1994, but in 2000–2001, his power began to weaken in the face of exposures in the media.
  • During his leadership, the Ukrainian economy continued to decline until 1999, whereas growth was recorded since 2000, bringing relative prosperity to some segments of urban residents.
  • During his presidency, Ukrainian-Russian ties began to improve.From July 2014 until October 2018, Kuchma was a special presidential representative of Ukraine at the semi-official peace talks regarding the ongoing War in Donbass.

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