Lê Văn Trung, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death
TweetLê Văn Trung
Vietnamese religious leaders
Date of Birth: 
Place of Birth: Phước Lâm, Vietnam
About Lê Văn Trung
- Lê Van Trung (Hán nôm: ???; 25 November 1876 – 19 November 1934) was the first acting Giáo Tông of Cao Ðài.The term Giáo Tông means “leader or head of a religious group”.
- Translators noticed similarities between the structural hierarchy of Caodaism and the Roman Catholic Church, and, for lack of better words or whatever reasons, borrowed terminologies such as pope, cardinal, bishop, priest, etc.
- In practice, Caodaiism has many more ranks and titles of which there are no official English translation yet.
- Also, the actual Vietnamese term for “pope”, as in “The Catholic Pope”, is Giáo Hoàng. In 1926, Lê Van Trung believed a great Chinese poet had contacted him during a séance to give him a religious mission in life.
- This led to his signing the “Declaration of the Founding of the Cao Ðài Religion” on 7 October 1926.
- This formally announced the founding of the religion to the world.
- The declaration he signed affirmed principles that combined Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, Christianity, spiritism and others. Before this, Ngô Van Chiêu had declined his appointment as Pope and withdrew to represent a more esoteric form of the faith.
- Lê Van Trung took the more exoteric approach, becoming their leader and acting Pope.
- After Trung's death (disincarnation) in 1934, the Venerable Ph?m Công T?c, who was also the Maintainer of the Laws/Dharma, assumed the role.
Read more at Wikipedia