Robert Taylor Telford (July 19, 1860 – November 26, 1933) was a Canadian pioneer and politician who served in the Legislative Assembly of Alberta from 1905 until 1913.
Born in Quebec, he came to western Canada to serve with the North-West Mounted Police during the North-West Rebellion.
He then settled near Leduc and became a prominent local businessman, before being elected as a Liberal in the 1905 election.
He served two terms before retiring, and later served one year as mayor of Leduc.