Major-General Sir Hector Archibald MacDonald, (Scottish Gaelic: Eachann Gilleasbaig MacDhòmhnaill; 4 March 1853 – 25 March 1903), also known as Fighting Mac, was a Victorian soldier.
The son of a crofter, MacDonald left school before he was 15, enlisted in the Gordon Highlanders as a private at 17, and finished his career as a major general, a rare example of a British Army general who rose through the ranks on merit alone.
He distinguished himself in action at Omdurman (1898), became a popular hero in Scotland and England, and was knighted for his service in the Second Boer War.
Posted to Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) as Commander-in-Chief of British forces, he committed suicide in 1903 following accusations of homosexual activity with local boys.
Author: Image credited to G. Lekegian and co. Also bears a credit to to W. L. Colls, who prepared photogravure printing plates from photographs. Source: 'The River War', Volume II p. 150 by Sir Winston S Churchill. Published 1899 by Longman Green and Co., London. License: CC-PD-Mark PD Old