Yao Mugen (Chinese: ???; pinyin: Yáo Mùgen; born November 1957) is a former Chinese politician from Jiangxi province.
He served as Vice-Governor of Jiangxi from 2011 to 2014, and prior to that Chairman of the Jiangxi Development and Reform Commission, a provincial body with broad powers over the economy.
He was removed from his posts and investigated by the Communist Party's anti-graft agency in March 2014.